SPSS-16 software was used to analyze and describe the data. Initially, the Kolmogorov–Smirnov test was used to check the normality of quantitative variables (i.e., age, resilience, burnout, and their components). The results showed a normal distribution for age, components of resilience, and burnout. The independent t-test was used to compare normal quantitative variables (i.e., resilience, burnout, and emotional exhaustion components) in nursing and midwifery students. The chi-square test was used to compare nominal qualitative variables (gender and occupation) in the two groups. The independent t-test was used to compare resilience and academic burnout between men and women as well as between students who were living in the dormitory and those who were not living in the dormitory. ANOVA test was used to compare resilience and academic burnout in students with various age ranges and academic semesters. Spearman’s correlation coefficient was used to assess the association between resilience and academic burnout. Linear regression was used to investigate the factors affecting academic burnout. The significance level was set at < 0.05.
2.six. Moral Factors
The brand new stability panel hookup dating sites off Kermanshah College or university away from Medical Sciences verified the newest studies. Created told concur is extracted from all participants, and you will confidentiality of information try assured.
step 3. Performance
The fresh indicate ages of nursing people was twenty-two.step three ± 2.6 years; forty two.2% (n = 5 9) of them were lady; and you will 42.5% (n = 51) lived in new dormitory. The brand new imply period of midwifery children try 21.6 ± step one.seven many years, and you will % (letter = 68) of these was residing the latest dormitory (Dining table step 1).
The mean scores of academic burnout for nursing and midwifery students were 41.4 ± 14.8 and 41.2 ± 12.3 (out of 90), respectively, which were not significantly different. For the academic burnout subscales (exhaustion, cynicism, and reduced efficacy), the mean scores for nursing students were 13.2 ± 7.2, 10.0 ± 6.5, and 18.2 ± 6.9, respectively. For midwifery students, the mean scores of exhaustion, cynicism, and reduced efficacy were 13.3 ± 5.7, 10.5 ± 5.6, and 17.4 ± 5.9, respectively. In terms of the academic burnout subscales, there was no significant association between nursing and midwifery students ( < 0.05).
According to the results, the mean resilience scores of nursing and midwifery students were 58.1 ± 13.3 and 52.9 ± 13.9 (out of 100), respectively, which was significantly different ( = 0.004). The mean scores of resilience subscales, including achievement motivation, self-confidence, tenacity, and adaptability, in nursing students were 11.7 ± 3.4, 20.0 ± 5.4, 9.3 ± 2.6, and 16.9 ± 4.0, respectively. The mean scores of achievement motivation, self-confidence, tenacity, and adaptability subscales in midwifery students were 10.6 ± 3.3, 18.7 ± 5.3, 7.9 ± 2.8, and 15.8 ± 4.2, respectively. In terms of resilience subscales, a significant association was observed between nursing and midwifery students ( < 0.05; Table 2).
The results showed a significantly inverse correlation between resilience and academic burnout in nursing (r = ?0.04; < 0.001) and midwifery (r = ?0.39; < 0.001) students (Table 3).
With respect to the numerous regression model, shortly after changing others parameters (Table 5), the fresh strength, home, and you can session details was notably from the burnout. Dorm owners and pupils from the fifth and you may 6th semesters got significant burnout. Educational burnout diminished which have a boost in resilience.
4. Dialogue
The current studies is actually aimed to research this new connection anywhere between strength and instructional burnout within the medical and you may midwifery students. The outcome revealed that nursing and midwifery students got an average amount of instructional burnout. Specific research has stated the average level of instructional burnout when you look at the students, that is according to the result of the current research [9, 11, 21, 34]. Dilemmas such as the high amount of instructions, numerous tasks, concerns about the long term job, and you can economic problems are popular while in the college education, that may thus bring about anxiety [5, 17, 44]. The outcomes showed that the amount of strength from inside the nursing and you may midwifery children is actually reasonable to help you large, and you may medical youngsters got a higher rate away from resilience than just midwifery youngsters. Strength are personal differences in living with and you may replying to tough items ; therefore, the better strength of medical youngsters than simply midwifery pupils is pertaining to its personal differences.
